Files
gitocean/modules/setting/service.go
T
AverageHelperand0ko 408572dd35 feat: in-browser validation of website URLs for user, repository, and organization profiles (#12991)
This PR pertains to the client-side validation of the Website input on user, repo, and org profiles. #12962 extends `[service].VALID_SITE_URL_SCHEMES` to cover Website fields on repo and org profiles, where before that config key only applied to the one on user profiles. If that change merges, it will then be possible to construct an HTML [`pattern`](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/HTML/Reference/Elements/input#pattern) attribute for general use on any Website form input that the server validates this way, thus enabling browsers to catch errors early relating to URL scheme confusion.

This PR (1) introduces such a `pattern` attribute, and (2) adds a new UI note to make clear to users which URL schemes are permitted. This change helps explain the browser's otherwise cryptic error messages regarding pattern mismatch, while also letting users know what URI schemes the Forgejo instance supports as Website links (e.g. gemini:// URLs).

![A text field labeled "Website", with a note below which reads, "Allowed URL schemes include: http, https"](/attachments/304e17ee-b5aa-414e-a4fa-d48639336c6c)

This MUST NOT merge before #12962. To do so would introduce a regression wherein the UI may suggest and validate a different set of allowed URL schemes than the server actually permits.

See also #5519

Reviewed-on: https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo/pulls/12991
Reviewed-by: 0ko <0ko@noreply.codeberg.org>
2026-06-08 17:35:15 +02:00

348 lines
15 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2019 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
// Copyright 2025 The Forgejo Authors. All rights reserved
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
package setting
import (
"net/url"
"regexp"
"slices"
"strings"
"time"
"forgejo.org/modules/log"
"forgejo.org/modules/structs"
"github.com/gobwas/glob"
)
// enumerates all the types of captchas
const (
ImageCaptcha = "image"
ReCaptcha = "recaptcha"
HCaptcha = "hcaptcha"
MCaptcha = "mcaptcha"
CfTurnstile = "cfturnstile"
)
// Service settings
var Service = struct {
DefaultUserVisibility string
DefaultUserVisibilityMode structs.VisibleType
AllowedUserVisibilityModes []string
AllowedUserVisibilityModesSlice AllowedVisibility `ini:"-"`
DefaultOrgVisibility string
DefaultOrgVisibilityMode structs.VisibleType
ActiveCodeLives int
ResetPwdCodeLives int
RegisterEmailConfirm bool
RegisterManualConfirm bool
EmailDomainAllowList []glob.Glob
EmailDomainBlockList []glob.Glob
EmailDomainBlockDisposable bool
DisableRegistration bool
AllowOnlyInternalRegistration bool
AllowOnlyExternalRegistration bool
ShowRegistrationButton bool
EnableInternalSignIn bool
ShowMilestonesDashboardPage bool
RequireSignInView bool
EnableNotifyMail bool
EnableBasicAuth bool
EnableReverseProxyAuth bool
EnableReverseProxyAuthAPI bool
EnableReverseProxyAutoRegister bool
EnableReverseProxyEmail bool
EnableReverseProxyFullName bool
EnableCaptcha bool
RequireCaptchaForLogin bool
RequireExternalRegistrationCaptcha bool
RequireExternalRegistrationPassword bool
CaptchaType string
RecaptchaSecret string
RecaptchaSitekey string
RecaptchaURL string
CfTurnstileSecret string
CfTurnstileSitekey string
HcaptchaSecret string
HcaptchaSitekey string
McaptchaSecret string
McaptchaSitekey string
McaptchaURL string
DefaultKeepEmailPrivate bool
DefaultAllowCreateOrganization bool
DefaultUserIsRestricted bool
AllowDotsInUsernames bool
EnableTimetracking bool
DefaultEnableTimetracking bool
DefaultEnableDependencies bool
AllowCrossRepositoryDependencies bool
DefaultAllowOnlyContributorsToTrackTime bool
NoReplyAddress string
UserLocationMapURL string
EnableUserHeatmap bool
AutoWatchNewRepos bool
AutoWatchOnChanges bool
DefaultOrgMemberVisible bool
UserDeleteWithCommentsMaxTime time.Duration
ValidSiteURLSchemes []string
UsernameCooldownPeriod int64
MaxUserRedirects int64
// OpenID settings
EnableOpenIDSignIn bool
EnableOpenIDSignUp bool
OpenIDWhitelist []*regexp.Regexp
OpenIDBlacklist []*regexp.Regexp
// Explore page settings
Explore struct {
RequireSigninView bool `ini:"REQUIRE_SIGNIN_VIEW"`
DisableUsersPage bool `ini:"DISABLE_USERS_PAGE"`
DisableOrganizationsPage bool `ini:"DISABLE_ORGANIZATIONS_PAGE"`
DisableCodePage bool `ini:"DISABLE_CODE_PAGE"`
} `ini:"service.explore"`
}{
AllowedUserVisibilityModesSlice: []bool{true, true, true},
}
// AllowedVisibility store in a 3 item bool array what is allowed
type AllowedVisibility []bool
// IsAllowedVisibility check if a AllowedVisibility allow a specific VisibleType
func (a AllowedVisibility) IsAllowedVisibility(t structs.VisibleType) bool {
if int(t) >= len(a) {
return false
}
return a[t]
}
// ToVisibleTypeSlice convert a AllowedVisibility into a VisibleType slice
func (a AllowedVisibility) ToVisibleTypeSlice() (result []structs.VisibleType) {
for i, v := range a {
if v {
result = append(result, structs.VisibleType(i))
}
}
return result
}
func CompileEmailGlobList(sec ConfigSection, keys ...string) (globs []glob.Glob) {
for _, key := range keys {
list := sec.Key(key).Strings(",")
for _, s := range list {
if g, err := glob.Compile(s); err == nil {
globs = append(globs, g)
} else {
log.Error("Skip invalid email allow/block list expression %q: %v", s, err)
}
}
}
return globs
}
// LoadServiceSetting loads the service settings
func LoadServiceSetting() {
loadServiceFrom(CfgProvider)
}
func appURLAsGlob(fqdn string) (glob.Glob, error) {
localFqdn, err := url.ParseRequestURI(fqdn)
if err != nil {
log.Error("Error in EmailDomainAllowList: %v", err)
return nil, err
}
appFqdn, err := glob.Compile(localFqdn.Hostname(), ',')
if err != nil {
log.Error("Error in EmailDomainAllowList: %v", err)
return nil, err
}
return appFqdn, nil
}
func loadServiceFrom(rootCfg ConfigProvider) {
sec := rootCfg.Section("service")
Service.ActiveCodeLives = sec.Key("ACTIVE_CODE_LIVE_MINUTES").MustInt(180)
Service.ResetPwdCodeLives = sec.Key("RESET_PASSWD_CODE_LIVE_MINUTES").MustInt(180)
Service.DisableRegistration = sec.Key("DISABLE_REGISTRATION").MustBool()
Service.AllowOnlyInternalRegistration = sec.Key("ALLOW_ONLY_INTERNAL_REGISTRATION").MustBool()
Service.AllowOnlyExternalRegistration = sec.Key("ALLOW_ONLY_EXTERNAL_REGISTRATION").MustBool()
if Service.AllowOnlyExternalRegistration && Service.AllowOnlyInternalRegistration {
log.Warn("ALLOW_ONLY_INTERNAL_REGISTRATION and ALLOW_ONLY_EXTERNAL_REGISTRATION are true - disabling registration")
Service.DisableRegistration = true
}
if !sec.Key("REGISTER_EMAIL_CONFIRM").MustBool() {
Service.RegisterManualConfirm = sec.Key("REGISTER_MANUAL_CONFIRM").MustBool(false)
} else {
Service.RegisterManualConfirm = false
}
if sec.HasKey("EMAIL_DOMAIN_WHITELIST") {
deprecatedSetting(rootCfg, "service", "EMAIL_DOMAIN_WHITELIST", "service", "EMAIL_DOMAIN_ALLOWLIST", "1.21")
}
emailDomainAllowList := CompileEmailGlobList(sec, "EMAIL_DOMAIN_WHITELIST", "EMAIL_DOMAIN_ALLOWLIST")
if len(emailDomainAllowList) > 0 && Federation.Enabled {
appURL, err := appURLAsGlob(AppURL)
if err == nil {
emailDomainAllowList = append(emailDomainAllowList, appURL)
}
}
Service.EmailDomainAllowList = emailDomainAllowList
Service.EmailDomainBlockList = CompileEmailGlobList(sec, "EMAIL_DOMAIN_BLOCKLIST")
Service.EmailDomainBlockDisposable = sec.Key("EMAIL_DOMAIN_BLOCK_DISPOSABLE").MustBool(false)
if Service.EmailDomainBlockDisposable {
toAdd := make([]glob.Glob, 0, len(DisposableEmailDomains()))
for _, domain := range DisposableEmailDomains() {
domain = strings.ToLower(domain)
// Only add domains that aren't blocked yet.
if !slices.ContainsFunc(Service.EmailDomainBlockList, func(g glob.Glob) bool { return g.Match(domain) }) {
if g, err := glob.Compile(domain); err != nil {
log.Error("Error in disposable domain %s: %v", domain, err)
} else {
toAdd = append(toAdd, g)
}
}
}
Service.EmailDomainBlockList = append(Service.EmailDomainBlockList, toAdd...)
}
Service.ShowRegistrationButton = sec.Key("SHOW_REGISTRATION_BUTTON").MustBool(!Service.DisableRegistration && !Service.AllowOnlyExternalRegistration)
Service.EnableInternalSignIn = sec.Key("ENABLE_INTERNAL_SIGNIN").MustBool(true)
Service.ShowMilestonesDashboardPage = sec.Key("SHOW_MILESTONES_DASHBOARD_PAGE").MustBool(true)
Service.RequireSignInView = sec.Key("REQUIRE_SIGNIN_VIEW").MustBool()
Service.EnableBasicAuth = sec.Key("ENABLE_BASIC_AUTHENTICATION").MustBool(true)
Service.EnableReverseProxyAuth = sec.Key("ENABLE_REVERSE_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION").MustBool()
Service.EnableReverseProxyAuthAPI = sec.Key("ENABLE_REVERSE_PROXY_AUTHENTICATION_API").MustBool()
Service.EnableReverseProxyAutoRegister = sec.Key("ENABLE_REVERSE_PROXY_AUTO_REGISTRATION").MustBool()
Service.EnableReverseProxyEmail = sec.Key("ENABLE_REVERSE_PROXY_EMAIL").MustBool()
Service.EnableReverseProxyFullName = sec.Key("ENABLE_REVERSE_PROXY_FULL_NAME").MustBool()
Service.EnableCaptcha = sec.Key("ENABLE_CAPTCHA").MustBool(false)
Service.RequireCaptchaForLogin = sec.Key("REQUIRE_CAPTCHA_FOR_LOGIN").MustBool(false)
Service.RequireExternalRegistrationCaptcha = sec.Key("REQUIRE_EXTERNAL_REGISTRATION_CAPTCHA").MustBool(Service.EnableCaptcha)
Service.RequireExternalRegistrationPassword = sec.Key("REQUIRE_EXTERNAL_REGISTRATION_PASSWORD").MustBool()
Service.CaptchaType = sec.Key("CAPTCHA_TYPE").MustString(ImageCaptcha)
Service.RecaptchaSecret = sec.Key("RECAPTCHA_SECRET").MustString("")
Service.RecaptchaSitekey = sec.Key("RECAPTCHA_SITEKEY").MustString("")
Service.RecaptchaURL = sec.Key("RECAPTCHA_URL").MustString("https://www.google.com/recaptcha/")
Service.CfTurnstileSecret = sec.Key("CF_TURNSTILE_SECRET").MustString("")
Service.CfTurnstileSitekey = sec.Key("CF_TURNSTILE_SITEKEY").MustString("")
Service.HcaptchaSecret = sec.Key("HCAPTCHA_SECRET").MustString("")
Service.HcaptchaSitekey = sec.Key("HCAPTCHA_SITEKEY").MustString("")
Service.McaptchaURL = sec.Key("MCAPTCHA_URL").MustString("https://demo.mcaptcha.org/")
Service.McaptchaSecret = sec.Key("MCAPTCHA_SECRET").MustString("")
Service.McaptchaSitekey = sec.Key("MCAPTCHA_SITEKEY").MustString("")
Service.DefaultKeepEmailPrivate = sec.Key("DEFAULT_KEEP_EMAIL_PRIVATE").MustBool()
Service.DefaultAllowCreateOrganization = sec.Key("DEFAULT_ALLOW_CREATE_ORGANIZATION").MustBool(true)
Service.DefaultUserIsRestricted = sec.Key("DEFAULT_USER_IS_RESTRICTED").MustBool(false)
Service.AllowDotsInUsernames = sec.Key("ALLOW_DOTS_IN_USERNAMES").MustBool(true)
Service.EnableTimetracking = sec.Key("ENABLE_TIMETRACKING").MustBool(true)
if Service.EnableTimetracking {
Service.DefaultEnableTimetracking = sec.Key("DEFAULT_ENABLE_TIMETRACKING").MustBool(true)
}
Service.DefaultEnableDependencies = sec.Key("DEFAULT_ENABLE_DEPENDENCIES").MustBool(true)
Service.AllowCrossRepositoryDependencies = sec.Key("ALLOW_CROSS_REPOSITORY_DEPENDENCIES").MustBool(true)
Service.DefaultAllowOnlyContributorsToTrackTime = sec.Key("DEFAULT_ALLOW_ONLY_CONTRIBUTORS_TO_TRACK_TIME").MustBool(true)
Service.NoReplyAddress = sec.Key("NO_REPLY_ADDRESS").MustString("noreply." + Domain)
Service.UserLocationMapURL = sec.Key("USER_LOCATION_MAP_URL").MustString("https://www.openstreetmap.org/search?query=")
Service.EnableUserHeatmap = sec.Key("ENABLE_USER_HEATMAP").MustBool(true)
Service.AutoWatchNewRepos = sec.Key("AUTO_WATCH_NEW_REPOS").MustBool(true)
Service.AutoWatchOnChanges = sec.Key("AUTO_WATCH_ON_CHANGES").MustBool(false)
modes := sec.Key("ALLOWED_USER_VISIBILITY_MODES").Strings(",")
if len(modes) != 0 {
Service.AllowedUserVisibilityModes = []string{}
Service.AllowedUserVisibilityModesSlice = []bool{false, false, false}
for _, sMode := range modes {
if tp, ok := structs.VisibilityModes[sMode]; ok { // remove unsupported modes
Service.AllowedUserVisibilityModes = append(Service.AllowedUserVisibilityModes, sMode)
Service.AllowedUserVisibilityModesSlice[tp] = true
} else {
log.Warn("ALLOWED_USER_VISIBILITY_MODES %s is unsupported", sMode)
}
}
}
if len(Service.AllowedUserVisibilityModes) == 0 {
Service.AllowedUserVisibilityModes = []string{"public", "limited", "private"}
Service.AllowedUserVisibilityModesSlice = []bool{true, true, true}
}
Service.DefaultUserVisibility = sec.Key("DEFAULT_USER_VISIBILITY").String()
if Service.DefaultUserVisibility == "" {
Service.DefaultUserVisibility = Service.AllowedUserVisibilityModes[0]
} else if !Service.AllowedUserVisibilityModesSlice[structs.VisibilityModes[Service.DefaultUserVisibility]] {
log.Warn("DEFAULT_USER_VISIBILITY %s is wrong or not in ALLOWED_USER_VISIBILITY_MODES, using first allowed", Service.DefaultUserVisibility)
Service.DefaultUserVisibility = Service.AllowedUserVisibilityModes[0]
}
Service.DefaultUserVisibilityMode = structs.VisibilityModes[Service.DefaultUserVisibility]
Service.DefaultOrgVisibility = sec.Key("DEFAULT_ORG_VISIBILITY").In("public", structs.ExtractKeysFromMapString(structs.VisibilityModes))
Service.DefaultOrgVisibilityMode = structs.VisibilityModes[Service.DefaultOrgVisibility]
Service.DefaultOrgMemberVisible = sec.Key("DEFAULT_ORG_MEMBER_VISIBLE").MustBool()
Service.UserDeleteWithCommentsMaxTime = sec.Key("USER_DELETE_WITH_COMMENTS_MAX_TIME").MustDuration(0)
sec.Key("VALID_SITE_URL_SCHEMES").MustString("http,https")
Service.ValidSiteURLSchemes = sec.Key("VALID_SITE_URL_SCHEMES").Strings(",")
schemes := make([]string, 0, len(Service.ValidSiteURLSchemes))
for _, scheme := range Service.ValidSiteURLSchemes {
scheme = strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(scheme))
if scheme != "" {
schemes = append(schemes, scheme)
}
}
Service.ValidSiteURLSchemes = schemes
// A pattern from ValidSiteURLSchemes must be valid for use in HTML <input pattern=""> validation
_ = regexp.MustCompile(`^(?:` + ValidSiteURLPattern() + `)$`)
Service.UsernameCooldownPeriod = sec.Key("USERNAME_COOLDOWN_PERIOD").MustInt64(0)
// Only set a default if USERNAME_COOLDOWN_PERIOD's feature is active.
maxUserRedirectsDefault := int64(0)
if Service.UsernameCooldownPeriod > 0 {
maxUserRedirectsDefault = 5
}
Service.MaxUserRedirects = sec.Key("MAX_USER_REDIRECTS").MustInt64(maxUserRedirectsDefault)
mustMapSetting(rootCfg, "service.explore", &Service.Explore)
loadOpenIDSetting(rootCfg)
}
// Returns a regex pattern string based on the current value of
// `Service.ValidSiteURLSchemes`.
//
// This pattern string is meant to be used as the value of an <input> element's
// `pattern` attribute. As such, this function assumes that the pattern will be
// implicitly wrapped with `^(?:` and `)$`, such that the match is required
// against the entire input value, i.e., `^(?:<pattern>)$`.
//
// See [MDN] for more details.
//
// [MDN]: https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/HTML/Reference/Elements/input#pattern
func ValidSiteURLPattern() string {
// While technically possible, returning a compiled Regexp from this seems heavy-handed.
// We could store a compiled Regexp instead of generating on the fly, but that complicates testing!
// Much easier to simply edit `Service.ValidSiteURLSchemes for a given test and proceed.
// We run the compiler against the initial config value anyway, so this string always works in production.
schemes := strings.Join(Service.ValidSiteURLSchemes, "|")
return `(` + schemes + `)://.+`
}
func loadOpenIDSetting(rootCfg ConfigProvider) {
sec := rootCfg.Section("openid")
Service.EnableOpenIDSignIn = sec.Key("ENABLE_OPENID_SIGNIN").MustBool(!InstallLock)
Service.EnableOpenIDSignUp = sec.Key("ENABLE_OPENID_SIGNUP").MustBool(!Service.DisableRegistration && Service.EnableOpenIDSignIn)
pats := sec.Key("WHITELISTED_URIS").Strings(" ")
if len(pats) != 0 {
Service.OpenIDWhitelist = make([]*regexp.Regexp, len(pats))
for i, p := range pats {
Service.OpenIDWhitelist[i] = regexp.MustCompilePOSIX(p)
}
}
pats = sec.Key("BLACKLISTED_URIS").Strings(" ")
if len(pats) != 0 {
Service.OpenIDBlacklist = make([]*regexp.Regexp, len(pats))
for i, p := range pats {
Service.OpenIDBlacklist[i] = regexp.MustCompilePOSIX(p)
}
}
}