One of the security patches released 2026-03-09 [fixed a vulnerability](https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo/pulls/11513/commits/d1c7b04d09f6a13896eaa1322ac690b2021539da) caused by a misapplication of Go `case` statements, where the implementation would have been correct if Go `case` statements automatically fall through to the next case block, but they do not. This PR adds a semgrep rule which detects any empty `case` statement and raises an error, in order to prevent this coding mistake in the future. For example, code like this will now trigger a build error: ```go switch setting.Protocol { case setting.HTTPUnix: case setting.FCGI: case setting.FCGIUnix: default: defaultLocalURL := string(setting.Protocol) + "://" } ``` Example error: ``` cmd/web.go ❯❯❱ semgrep.config.forgejo-switch-empty-case switch has a case block with no content. This is treated as "break" by Go, but developers may confuse it for "fallthrough". To fix this error, disambiguate by using "break" or "fallthrough". 279┆ switch setting.Protocol { 280┆ case setting.HTTPUnix: 281┆ case setting.FCGI: 282┆ case setting.FCGIUnix: 283┆ default: 284┆ defaultLocalURL := string(setting.Protocol) + "://" 285┆ if setting.HTTPAddr == "0.0.0.0" { 286┆ defaultLocalURL += "localhost" 287┆ } else { 288┆ defaultLocalURL += setting.HTTPAddr ``` As described in the error output, this error can be fixed by explicitly listing `break` (the real Go behaviour, to do nothing in the block), or by listing `fallthrough` (if the intent was to fall through). All existing code triggering this detection has been changed to `break` (or, rarely, irrelevant cases have been removed), which should maintain the same code functionality. While performing this fixup, a light analysis was performed on each case and they *appeared* correct, but with ~65 cases I haven't gone into extreme depth. Tests are present for the semgrep rule in `.semgrep/tests/go.go`. ## Checklist The [contributor guide](https://forgejo.org/docs/next/contributor/) contains information that will be helpful to first time contributors. There also are a few [conditions for merging Pull Requests in Forgejo repositories](https://codeberg.org/forgejo/governance/src/branch/main/PullRequestsAgreement.md). You are also welcome to join the [Forgejo development chatroom](https://matrix.to/#/#forgejo-development:matrix.org). ### Documentation - [ ] I created a pull request [to the documentation](https://codeberg.org/forgejo/docs) to explain to Forgejo users how to use this change. - [x] I did not document these changes and I do not expect someone else to do it. ### Release notes - [ ] This change will be noticed by a Forgejo user or admin (feature, bug fix, performance, etc.). I suggest to include a release note for this change. - [x] This change is not visible to a Forgejo user or admin (refactor, dependency upgrade, etc.). I think there is no need to add a release note for this change. Reviewed-on: https://codeberg.org/forgejo/forgejo/pulls/11593 Reviewed-by: Gusted <gusted@noreply.codeberg.org> Co-authored-by: Mathieu Fenniak <mathieu@fenniak.net> Co-committed-by: Mathieu Fenniak <mathieu@fenniak.net>
92 lines
2.3 KiB
Go
92 lines
2.3 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2023 The Gitea Authors.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
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package admin
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import (
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"archive/zip"
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"bytes"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"runtime"
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"runtime/pprof"
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"runtime/trace"
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"time"
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"forgejo.org/modules/httplib"
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"forgejo.org/services/context"
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)
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func MonitorDiagnosis(ctx *context.Context) {
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seconds := ctx.FormInt64("seconds")
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seconds = max(5, min(300, seconds))
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httplib.ServeSetHeaders(ctx.Resp, &httplib.ServeHeaderOptions{
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ContentType: "application/zip",
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Disposition: "attachment",
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Filename: fmt.Sprintf("forgejo-diagnosis-%s.zip", time.Now().Format("20060102-150405")),
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})
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zipWriter := zip.NewWriter(ctx.Resp)
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defer zipWriter.Close()
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f, err := zipWriter.CreateHeader(&zip.FileHeader{Name: "goroutine-before.txt", Method: zip.Deflate, Modified: time.Now()})
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if err != nil {
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ctx.ServerError("Failed to create zip file", err)
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return
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}
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_ = pprof.Lookup("goroutine").WriteTo(f, 1)
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f, err = zipWriter.CreateHeader(&zip.FileHeader{Name: "cpu-profile.dat", Method: zip.Deflate, Modified: time.Now()})
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if err != nil {
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ctx.ServerError("Failed to create zip file", err)
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return
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}
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if err := pprof.StartCPUProfile(f); err != nil {
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_, _ = f.Write([]byte(err.Error()))
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}
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traceBuf := &bytes.Buffer{}
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if err := trace.Start(traceBuf); err != nil {
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_, _ = traceBuf.Write([]byte(err.Error()))
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}
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select {
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case <-time.After(time.Duration(seconds) * time.Second):
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break
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case <-ctx.Done():
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break
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}
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pprof.StopCPUProfile()
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trace.Stop()
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f, err = zipWriter.CreateHeader(&zip.FileHeader{Name: "trace.dat", Method: zip.Deflate, Modified: time.Now()})
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if err != nil {
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ctx.ServerError("Failed to create zip file", err)
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return
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}
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if _, err := io.Copy(f, traceBuf); err != nil {
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ctx.ServerError("Failed to create zip file", err)
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return
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}
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f, err = zipWriter.CreateHeader(&zip.FileHeader{Name: "goroutine-after.txt", Method: zip.Deflate, Modified: time.Now()})
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if err != nil {
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ctx.ServerError("Failed to create zip file", err)
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return
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}
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_ = pprof.Lookup("goroutine").WriteTo(f, 1)
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f, err = zipWriter.CreateHeader(&zip.FileHeader{Name: "heap.dat", Method: zip.Deflate, Modified: time.Now()})
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if err != nil {
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ctx.ServerError("Failed to create zip file", err)
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return
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}
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// To avoid showing memory that actually can be cleaned, run the garbage
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// collector.
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runtime.GC()
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_ = pprof.Lookup("heap").WriteTo(f, 0)
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}
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