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2026-07-29 01:00:10 -05:00
commit 23e8ea90e4
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#include "ggml-backend-impl.h"
#if defined(__aarch64__)
#if defined(__linux__)
#include <sys/auxv.h>
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#endif
#if !defined(HWCAP2_SVE2)
#define HWCAP2_SVE2 (1 << 1)
#endif
#if !defined(HWCAP2_I8MM)
#define HWCAP2_I8MM (1 << 13)
#endif
#if !defined(HWCAP2_SME)
#define HWCAP2_SME (1 << 23)
#endif
struct aarch64_features {
// has_neon not needed, aarch64 has NEON guaranteed
bool has_dotprod = false;
bool has_fp16_va = false;
bool has_sve = false;
bool has_sve2 = false;
bool has_i8mm = false;
bool has_sme = false;
bool has_sme2 = false;
aarch64_features() {
#if defined(__linux__)
uint32_t hwcap = getauxval(AT_HWCAP);
uint32_t hwcap2 = getauxval(AT_HWCAP2);
has_dotprod = !!(hwcap & HWCAP_ASIMDDP);
has_fp16_va = !!(hwcap & HWCAP_FPHP);
has_sve = !!(hwcap & HWCAP_SVE);
has_sve2 = !!(hwcap2 & HWCAP2_SVE2);
has_i8mm = !!(hwcap2 & HWCAP2_I8MM);
has_sme = !!(hwcap2 & HWCAP2_SME);
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
int oldp = 0;
size_t size = sizeof(oldp);
if (sysctlbyname("hw.optional.arm.FEAT_DotProd", &oldp, &size, NULL, 0) == 0) {
has_dotprod = static_cast<bool>(oldp);
}
if (sysctlbyname("hw.optional.arm.FEAT_I8MM", &oldp, &size, NULL, 0) == 0) {
has_i8mm = static_cast<bool>(oldp);
}
if (sysctlbyname("hw.optional.arm.FEAT_SME", &oldp, &size, NULL, 0) == 0) {
has_sme = static_cast<bool>(oldp);
}
if (sysctlbyname("hw.optional.arm.FEAT_SME2", &oldp, &size, NULL, 0) == 0) {
has_sme2 = static_cast<bool>(oldp);
}
// Apple apparently does not implement SVE yet
#endif
}
};
static int ggml_backend_cpu_aarch64_score() {
int score = 1;
aarch64_features af;
#ifdef GGML_USE_DOTPROD
if (!af.has_dotprod) { return 0; }
score += 1<<1;
#endif
#ifdef GGML_USE_FP16_VECTOR_ARITHMETIC
if (!af.has_fp16_va) { return 0; }
score += 1<<2;
#endif
#ifdef GGML_USE_SVE
if (!af.has_sve) { return 0; }
score += 1<<3;
#endif
#ifdef GGML_USE_MATMUL_INT8
if (!af.has_i8mm) { return 0; }
score += 1<<4;
#endif
#ifdef GGML_USE_SVE2
if (!af.has_sve2) { return 0; }
score += 1<<5;
#endif
#ifdef GGML_USE_SME
if (!af.has_sme) { return 0; }
score += 1<<6;
#endif
return score;
}
GGML_BACKEND_DL_SCORE_IMPL(ggml_backend_cpu_aarch64_score)
# endif // defined(__aarch64__)
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# include "ggml-backend-impl.h"
#if defined(__powerpc64__) || defined(__ppc64__) || defined(__PPC64__)
#if defined(__linux__)
#include <sys/auxv.h>
#endif
#include <string>
struct powerpc_features {
std::string platform = "";
int power_version = -1;
bool has_vsx = false;
powerpc_features() {
#if defined(__linux__)
unsigned long auxval = getauxval(AT_PLATFORM);
if (auxval) {
platform = std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(auxval));
// TBD: Do systems exist that return this in uppercase?
if (platform.substr(0, 5) == "power") {
// Extractt a numeric suffix, if one exists
int vpos = -1;
for (int i = platform.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (std::isdigit(platform[i])) {
vpos = i;
} else {
break;
}
}
if (vpos > -1) {
power_version = std::stoi(platform.substr(vpos));
}
}
}
#endif
if (power_version >= 9) {
has_vsx = true;
}
}
};
static int ggml_backend_cpu_powerpc_score() {
int score = 1;
powerpc_features pf;
// Platform scores
#if defined(GGML_USE_POWER7)
if (pf.power_version < 7) { return 0; }
score += 1<<1;
#endif
#if defined(GGML_USE_POWER8)
if (pf.power_version < 8) { return 0; }
score += 1<<2;
#endif
#if defined(GGML_USE_POWER9)
if (pf.power_version < 9) { return 0; }
score += 1<<3;
#endif
#if defined(GGML_USE_POWER10)
if (pf.power_version < 10) { return 0; }
score += 1<<4;
#endif
#if defined(GGML_USE_POWER11)
if (pf.power_version < 11) { return 0; }
score += 1<<5;
#endif
// Feature scores
#if defined(GGML_USE_VSX)
if (!pf.has_vsx) { return 0; }
score += 1<<6;
#endif
return score;
}
GGML_BACKEND_DL_SCORE_IMPL(ggml_backend_cpu_powerpc_score)
#endif // defined(__powerpc64__) || defined(__ppc64__) || defined(__PPC64__)
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#include "ggml-backend-impl.h"
#if defined(__riscv) && __riscv_xlen == 64
#include <asm/hwprobe.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <unistd.h>
struct riscv64_features {
bool has_rvv = false;
riscv64_features() {
struct riscv_hwprobe probe;
probe.key = RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_IMA_EXT_0;
probe.value = 0;
int ret = syscall(__NR_riscv_hwprobe, &probe, 1, 0, NULL, 0);
if (0 == ret) {
has_rvv = !!(probe.value & RISCV_HWPROBE_IMA_V);
}
}
};
static int ggml_backend_cpu_riscv64_score() {
int score = 1;
riscv64_features rf;
#ifdef GGML_USE_RVV
if (!rf.has_rvv) { return 0; }
score += 1 << 1;
#endif
return score;
}
GGML_BACKEND_DL_SCORE_IMPL(ggml_backend_cpu_riscv64_score)
#endif // __riscv && __riscv_xlen == 64
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#include "ggml-backend-impl.h"
#if defined(__s390x__)
#include <sys/auxv.h>
// find hwcap bits in asm/elf.h
#ifndef HWCAP_VXRS_EXT2
#define HWCAP_VXRS_EXT2 (1 << 15)
#endif
#ifndef HWCAP_NNPA
#define HWCAP_NNPA (1 << 20)
#endif
struct s390x_features {
bool has_vxe2 = false;
bool has_nnpa = false;
s390x_features() {
uint32_t hwcap = getauxval(AT_HWCAP);
// NOTE: use hwcap2 with DFLT for z17 and later
// uint32_t hwcap2 = getauxval(AT_HWCAP2);
has_vxe2 = !!(hwcap & HWCAP_VXRS_EXT2);
has_nnpa = !!(hwcap & HWCAP_NNPA);
}
};
static int ggml_backend_cpu_s390x_score() {
int score = 1;
s390x_features sf;
// IBM z15 / LinuxONE 3
#ifdef GGML_USE_VXE2
if (!sf.has_vxe2) { return 0; }
score += 1 << 1;
#endif
// IBM z16 / LinuxONE 4 and z17 / LinuxONE 5
#ifdef GGML_USE_NNPA
if (!sf.has_nnpa) { return 0; }
score += 1 << 2;
#endif
return score;
}
GGML_BACKEND_DL_SCORE_IMPL(ggml_backend_cpu_s390x_score)
#endif // __s390x__
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#include "ggml-backend-impl.h"
#if defined(__x86_64__) || (defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_AMD64))
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <intrin.h>
#endif
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <bitset>
#include <array>
#include <string>
// ref: https://cdrdv2-public.intel.com/782156/325383-sdm-vol-2abcd.pdf
struct cpuid_x86 {
bool SSE3(void) { return f_1_ecx[0]; }
bool PCLMULQDQ(void) { return f_1_ecx[1]; }
bool MONITOR(void) { return f_1_ecx[3]; }
bool SSSE3(void) { return f_1_ecx[9]; }
bool FMA(void) { return f_1_ecx[12]; }
bool CMPXCHG16B(void) { return f_1_ecx[13]; }
bool SSE41(void) { return f_1_ecx[19]; }
bool SSE42(void) { return f_1_ecx[20]; }
bool MOVBE(void) { return f_1_ecx[22]; }
bool POPCNT(void) { return f_1_ecx[23]; }
bool AES(void) { return f_1_ecx[25]; }
bool XSAVE(void) { return f_1_ecx[26]; }
bool OSXSAVE(void) { return f_1_ecx[27]; }
bool AVX(void) { return f_1_ecx[28]; }
bool F16C(void) { return f_1_ecx[29]; }
bool RDRAND(void) { return f_1_ecx[30]; }
bool MSR(void) { return f_1_edx[5]; }
bool CX8(void) { return f_1_edx[8]; }
bool SEP(void) { return f_1_edx[11]; }
bool CMOV(void) { return f_1_edx[15]; }
bool CLFSH(void) { return f_1_edx[19]; }
bool MMX(void) { return f_1_edx[23]; }
bool FXSR(void) { return f_1_edx[24]; }
bool SSE(void) { return f_1_edx[25]; }
bool SSE2(void) { return f_1_edx[26]; }
bool FSGSBASE(void) { return f_7_ebx[0]; }
bool BMI1(void) { return f_7_ebx[3]; }
bool HLE(void) { return is_intel && f_7_ebx[4]; }
bool AVX2(void) { return f_7_ebx[5]; }
bool BMI2(void) { return f_7_ebx[8]; }
bool ERMS(void) { return f_7_ebx[9]; }
bool INVPCID(void) { return f_7_ebx[10]; }
bool RTM(void) { return is_intel && f_7_ebx[11]; }
bool AVX512F(void) { return f_7_ebx[16]; }
bool AVX512DQ(void) { return f_7_ebx[17]; }
bool RDSEED(void) { return f_7_ebx[18]; }
bool ADX(void) { return f_7_ebx[19]; }
bool AVX512PF(void) { return f_7_ebx[26]; }
bool AVX512ER(void) { return f_7_ebx[27]; }
bool AVX512CD(void) { return f_7_ebx[28]; }
bool AVX512BW(void) { return f_7_ebx[30]; }
bool AVX512VL(void) { return f_7_ebx[31]; }
bool SHA(void) { return f_7_ebx[29]; }
bool PREFETCHWT1(void) { return f_7_ecx[0]; }
bool LAHF(void) { return f_81_ecx[0]; }
bool LZCNT(void) { return is_intel && f_81_ecx[5]; }
bool ABM(void) { return is_amd && f_81_ecx[5]; }
bool SSE4a(void) { return is_amd && f_81_ecx[6]; }
bool XOP(void) { return is_amd && f_81_ecx[11]; }
bool TBM(void) { return is_amd && f_81_ecx[21]; }
bool SYSCALL(void) { return is_intel && f_81_edx[11]; }
bool MMXEXT(void) { return is_amd && f_81_edx[22]; }
bool RDTSCP(void) { return is_intel && f_81_edx[27]; }
bool _3DNOWEXT(void) { return is_amd && f_81_edx[30]; }
bool _3DNOW(void) { return is_amd && f_81_edx[31]; }
bool AVX512_VBMI(void) { return f_7_ecx[1]; }
bool AVX512_VNNI(void) { return f_7_ecx[11]; }
bool AVX512_FP16(void) { return f_7_edx[23]; }
bool AVX512_BF16(void) { return f_7_1_eax[5]; }
bool AVX_VNNI(void) { return f_7_1_eax[4]; }
bool AMX_TILE(void) { return f_7_edx[24]; }
bool AMX_INT8(void) { return f_7_edx[25]; }
bool AMX_FP16(void) { return f_7_1_eax[21]; }
bool AMX_BF16(void) { return f_7_edx[22]; }
#ifdef _MSC_VER
static void cpuid(int cpu_info[4], int eax) {
__cpuid(cpu_info, eax);
}
static void cpuidex(int cpu_info[4], int eax, int ecx) {
__cpuidex(cpu_info, eax, ecx);
}
#else
static void cpuid(int cpu_info[4], int eax) {
__asm__ __volatile__(
"cpuid"
: "=a"(cpu_info[0]), "=b"(cpu_info[1]), "=c"(cpu_info[2]), "=d"(cpu_info[3])
: "a"(eax), "c"(0));
}
static void cpuidex(int cpu_info[4], int eax, int ecx) {
__asm__ __volatile__(
"cpuid"
: "=a"(cpu_info[0]), "=b"(cpu_info[1]), "=c"(cpu_info[2]), "=d"(cpu_info[3])
: "a"(eax), "c"(ecx));
}
#endif
cpuid_x86() {
std::array<int, 4> cpui;
std::vector<std::array<int, 4>> data;
// calling __cpuid with 0x0 as the function_id argument
// gets the number of the highest valid function ID.
cpuid(cpui.data(), 0);
int n_ids = cpui[0];
for (int i = 0; i <= n_ids; ++i) {
cpuidex(cpui.data(), i, 0);
data.push_back(cpui);
}
// capture vendor string
char vendor[0x20] = {};
*reinterpret_cast<int *>(vendor) = data[0][1];
*reinterpret_cast<int *>(vendor + 4) = data[0][3];
*reinterpret_cast<int *>(vendor + 8) = data[0][2];
this->vendor = vendor;
if (this->vendor == "GenuineIntel") {
is_intel = true;
} else if (this->vendor == "AuthenticAMD") {
is_amd = true;
}
// load bitset with flags for function 0x00000001
if (n_ids >= 1) {
f_1_ecx = data[1][2];
f_1_edx = data[1][3];
}
// load bitset with flags for function 0x00000007
if (n_ids >= 7) {
f_7_ebx = data[7][1];
f_7_ecx = data[7][2];
f_7_edx = data[7][3];
cpuidex(cpui.data(), 7, 1);
f_7_1_eax = cpui[0];
}
// calling __cpuid with 0x80000000 as the function_id argument
// gets the number of the highest valid extended ID.
cpuid(cpui.data(), 0x80000000);
unsigned int n_ex_ids = cpui[0];
std::vector<std::array<int, 4>> ext_data;
for (unsigned int i = 0x80000000; i <= n_ex_ids; ++i) {
cpuidex(cpui.data(), i, 0);
ext_data.push_back(cpui);
}
// load bitset with flags for function 0x80000001
if (n_ex_ids >= 0x80000001) {
f_81_ecx = ext_data[1][2];
f_81_edx = ext_data[1][3];
}
// interpret CPU brand string if reported
char brand[0x40] = {};
if (n_ex_ids >= 0x80000004) {
std::memcpy(brand, ext_data[2].data(), sizeof(cpui));
std::memcpy(brand + 16, ext_data[3].data(), sizeof(cpui));
std::memcpy(brand + 32, ext_data[4].data(), sizeof(cpui));
this->brand = brand;
}
}
bool is_intel = false;
bool is_amd = false;
std::string vendor;
std::string brand;
std::bitset<32> f_1_ecx;
std::bitset<32> f_1_edx;
std::bitset<32> f_7_ebx;
std::bitset<32> f_7_ecx;
std::bitset<32> f_7_edx;
std::bitset<32> f_7_1_eax;
std::bitset<32> f_81_ecx;
std::bitset<32> f_81_edx;
};
#if 0
void test_x86_is() {
cpuid_x86 is;
printf("CPU Vendor: %s\n", is.vendor.c_str());
printf("Brand: %s\n", is.brand.c_str());
printf("is_intel: %d\n", is.is_intel);
printf("is_amd: %d\n", is.is_amd);
printf("sse3: %d\n", is.SSE3());
printf("pclmulqdq: %d\n", is.PCLMULQDQ());
printf("ssse3: %d\n", is.SSSE3());
printf("fma: %d\n", is.FMA());
printf("cmpxchg16b: %d\n", is.CMPXCHG16B());
printf("sse41: %d\n", is.SSE41());
printf("sse42: %d\n", is.SSE42());
printf("movbe: %d\n", is.MOVBE());
printf("popcnt: %d\n", is.POPCNT());
printf("aes: %d\n", is.AES());
printf("xsave: %d\n", is.XSAVE());
printf("osxsave: %d\n", is.OSXSAVE());
printf("avx: %d\n", is.AVX());
printf("f16c: %d\n", is.F16C());
printf("rdrand: %d\n", is.RDRAND());
printf("msr: %d\n", is.MSR());
printf("cx8: %d\n", is.CX8());
printf("sep: %d\n", is.SEP());
printf("cmov: %d\n", is.CMOV());
printf("clflush: %d\n", is.CLFSH());
printf("mmx: %d\n", is.MMX());
printf("fxsr: %d\n", is.FXSR());
printf("sse: %d\n", is.SSE());
printf("sse2: %d\n", is.SSE2());
printf("fsgsbase: %d\n", is.FSGSBASE());
printf("bmi1: %d\n", is.BMI1());
printf("hle: %d\n", is.HLE());
printf("avx2: %d\n", is.AVX2());
printf("bmi2: %d\n", is.BMI2());
printf("erms: %d\n", is.ERMS());
printf("invpcid: %d\n", is.INVPCID());
printf("rtm: %d\n", is.RTM());
printf("avx512f: %d\n", is.AVX512F());
printf("rdseed: %d\n", is.RDSEED());
printf("adx: %d\n", is.ADX());
printf("avx512pf: %d\n", is.AVX512PF());
printf("avx512er: %d\n", is.AVX512ER());
printf("avx512cd: %d\n", is.AVX512CD());
printf("sha: %d\n", is.SHA());
printf("prefetchwt1: %d\n", is.PREFETCHWT1());
printf("lahf: %d\n", is.LAHF());
printf("lzcnt: %d\n", is.LZCNT());
printf("abm: %d\n", is.ABM());
printf("sse4a: %d\n", is.SSE4a());
printf("xop: %d\n", is.XOP());
printf("tbm: %d\n", is.TBM());
printf("syscall: %d\n", is.SYSCALL());
printf("mmxext: %d\n", is.MMXEXT());
printf("rdtscp: %d\n", is.RDTSCP());
printf("3dnowext: %d\n", is._3DNOWEXT());
printf("3dnow: %d\n", is._3DNOW());
printf("avx512_vbmi: %d\n", is.AVX512_VBMI());
printf("avx512_vnni: %d\n", is.AVX512_VNNI());
printf("avx512_fp16: %d\n", is.AVX512_FP16());
printf("avx512_bf16: %d\n", is.AVX512_BF16());
printf("amx_tile: %d\n", is.AMX_TILE());
printf("amx_int8: %d\n", is.AMX_INT8());
printf("amx_fp16: %d\n", is.AMX_FP16());
printf("amx_bf16: %d\n", is.AMX_BF16());
}
#endif
static int ggml_backend_cpu_x86_score() {
// FIXME: this does not check for OS support
int score = 1;
cpuid_x86 is;
#ifdef GGML_FMA
if (!is.FMA()) { return 0; }
score += 1;
#endif
#ifdef GGML_F16C
if (!is.F16C()) { return 0; }
score += 1<<1;
#endif
#ifdef GGML_SSE42
if (!is.SSE42()) { return 0; }
score += 1<<2;
#endif
#ifdef GGML_BMI2
if (!is.BMI2()) { return 0; }
score += 1<<3;
#endif
#ifdef GGML_AVX
if (!is.AVX()) { return 0; }
score += 1<<4;
#endif
#ifdef GGML_AVX2
if (!is.AVX2()) { return 0; }
score += 1<<5;
#endif
#ifdef GGML_AVX_VNNI
if (!is.AVX_VNNI()) { return 0; }
score += 1<<6;
#endif
#ifdef GGML_AVX512
if (!is.AVX512F()) { return 0; }
if (!is.AVX512CD()) { return 0; }
if (!is.AVX512VL()) { return 0; }
if (!is.AVX512DQ()) { return 0; }
if (!is.AVX512BW()) { return 0; }
score += 1<<7;
#endif
#ifdef GGML_AVX512_VBMI
if (!is.AVX512_VBMI()) { return 0; }
score += 1<<8;
#endif
#ifdef GGML_AVX512_BF16
if (!is.AVX512_BF16()) { return 0; }
score += 1<<9;
#endif
#ifdef GGML_AVX512_VNNI
if (!is.AVX512_VNNI()) { return 0; }
score += 1<<10;
#endif
#ifdef GGML_AMX_INT8
if (!is.AMX_INT8()) { return 0; }
score += 1<<11;
#endif
return score;
}
GGML_BACKEND_DL_SCORE_IMPL(ggml_backend_cpu_x86_score)
#endif // defined(__x86_64__) || (defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_AMD64))
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